Catechumen
Module Summary
This module introduces students to the formation, preservation, and transmission of the biblical canon. It explains how the Old and New Testaments were recognized as Scripture, how manuscripts were copied and preserved, how textual variants function, and why modern Bibles are historically reliable. Students will learn to think historically, theologically, and critically about the Scriptures they read every day.
Learning Outcomes
By the end of this module, students will be able to:
Understand how the biblical canon formed
Identify the structure and preservation of the Old Testament
Explain the manuscript evidence for the New Testament
Evaluate textual variants and their significance
Defend the reliability of Scripture
Understand modern critical editions and translation philosophies
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Lesson 1: How the Canon Formed
The biblical canon was not created by councils but recognized by the early church because it carried apostolic authority. The canon formed through revelation, apostolic witness, circulation, and recognition.
The biblical canon was not created by councils but recognized by the early church because it carried apostolic authority. The canon formed through revelation, apostolic witness, circulation, and recognition.
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Lesson 2: Old Testament Canon & Text
The Old Testament is one of the most stable bodies of ancient literature. Jesus affirmed the three‑part Hebrew canon, and the Dead Sea Scrolls confirm its remarkable preservation.
The Old Testament is one of the most stable bodies of ancient literature. Jesus affirmed the three‑part Hebrew canon, and the Dead Sea Scrolls confirm its remarkable preservation.
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Lesson 3: New Testament Manuscripts
The New Testament is the best‑attested document of antiquity, with thousands of manuscripts across centuries and continents.
The New Testament is the best‑attested document of antiquity, with thousands of manuscripts across centuries and continents.
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Lesson 4: Textual Variants & How They Work
Variants exist because scribes are human — but the massive manuscript base exposes and corrects them. Over 99% are trivial.
Variants exist because scribes are human — but the massive manuscript base exposes and corrects them. Over 99% are trivial.
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Lesson 5: How We Know the Bible Is Reliable
Variants exist because scribes are human — but the massive manuscript base exposes and corrects them. Over 99% are trivial.
Variants exist because scribes are human — but the massive manuscript base exposes and corrects them. Over 99% are trivial.
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Lesson 6: Modern Critical Editions & Translations
Modern Bibles are based on the most accurate reconstruction of the biblical text ever achieved.
Modern Bibles are based on the most accurate reconstruction of the biblical text ever achieved.
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Lesson 1: What the Gospel Actually Is
The gospel is not advice, inspiration, or moral uplift.
It is the royal announcement that Jesus is King — crucified, risen, reigning.
The gospel is news, not self‑help. It creates disciples, not consumers.
The gospel is not advice, inspiration, or moral uplift.
It is the royal announcement that Jesus is King — crucified, risen, reigning.
The gospel is news, not self‑help. It creates disciples, not consumers.
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Lesson 2: Union with Christ
Union with Christ is the doctrine that unlocks all doctrines.
Every blessing of salvation — justification, sanctification, adoption, glorification — flows from being united to Christ.
Through union, believers share in His death, resurrection, and new life.
Union with Christ is the doctrine that unlocks all doctrines.
Every blessing of salvation — justification, sanctification, adoption, glorification — flows from being united to Christ.
Through union, believers share in His death, resurrection, and new life.
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Lesson 3: Justification: Righteousness From Another
Justification is God’s courtroom declaration that sinners are righteous in Christ.
This righteousness is not earned — it is imputed, credited to us through faith alone.
Christ takes our sin; we receive His obedience.
This is the foundation of assurance and the heartbeat of the Reformation.
Justification is God’s courtroom declaration that sinners are righteous in Christ.
This righteousness is not earned — it is imputed, credited to us through faith alone.
Christ takes our sin; we receive His obedience.
This is the foundation of assurance and the heartbeat of the Reformation.
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Lesson 4: Sanctification: Becoming What You Are
Sanctification is not self‑improvement.
It is the Spirit‑driven process of becoming what you already are in Christ.
Through union with Christ, believers die to sin, live to God, and grow in holiness with joy and confidence.
Sanctification is not self‑improvement.
It is the Spirit‑driven process of becoming what you already are in Christ.
Through union with Christ, believers die to sin, live to God, and grow in holiness with joy and confidence.
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Lesson 5: Adoption & the Fatherhood of God
Adoption is the most relational doctrine in the Christian life.
Through Christ, God becomes our Father, and we become His children with full rights, intimacy, and inheritance.
Adoption moves us from fear to belonging, from distance to family.
Adoption is the most relational doctrine in the Christian life.
Through Christ, God becomes our Father, and we become His children with full rights, intimacy, and inheritance.
Adoption moves us from fear to belonging, from distance to family.
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Lesson 6: Glorification & the Christian Hope
Glorification is the final chapter of salvation: the bodily resurrection of believers, the renewal of creation, and the complete victory over death.
The Christian hope is not escape but restoration — life in a renewed world under the reign of the risen Christ.
Glorification is the final chapter of salvation: the bodily resurrection of believers, the renewal of creation, and the complete victory over death.
The Christian hope is not escape but restoration — life in a renewed world under the reign of the risen Christ.
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Lesson 1: What Is Exegesis?
Exegesis is the disciplined act of drawing meaning out of the text.
This lesson introduces the core tools: observation, context, authorial intent, and literary structure.
Exegesis is the disciplined act of drawing meaning out of the text.
This lesson introduces the core tools: observation, context, authorial intent, and literary structure.
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Lesson 2: Literary Genres of Scripture
Genre determines how a text should be read.
This lesson trains students to recognize and interpret the major biblical genres.
Genre determines how a text should be read.
This lesson trains students to recognize and interpret the major biblical genres.
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Lesson 3: Hermeneutics: From Meaning to Message
Hermeneutics is the art of interpretation — understanding what the text means for God’s people across time.
Hermeneutics is the art of interpretation — understanding what the text means for God’s people across time.
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Lesson 4: Biblical Theology & the Big Story
Every passage sits inside the larger story of Scripture.
This lesson trains students to trace themes, covenants, and typology.
Every passage sits inside the larger story of Scripture.
This lesson trains students to trace themes, covenants, and typology.
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Lesson 5: Case Studies in Exegesis
Students watch the entire framework applied to real passages.
This is where theory becomes skill.
Students watch the entire framework applied to real passages.
This is where theory becomes skill.
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Lesson 6: Homiletics: Applying the Text
Homiletics is not just preaching — it’s the art of applying Scripture faithfully.
This lesson teaches students how to move from interpretation to transformation.
Homiletics is not just preaching — it’s the art of applying Scripture faithfully.
This lesson teaches students how to move from interpretation to transformation.
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Cameron Williams, Facilitator
These courses should be used as supplemental or additional to your faith. These are meant to educate you further on the Christian faith, not replace your need to go to your local church.
This DOES NOT replace your local church
